全國2002年10月高等教育自學考試

英語(一)試題

課程代碼：00012

將全部答案寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置上，否則不計分。

PART ONE

Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each)

從下列各句四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將最佳答案前選項字母寫在答題紙上。

1. There are only four areas _____ very many diamonds have been found.

  A. when       B. where        C. that       D. which

2. She decided to do ____ a lot of other girls were doing those days.

  A. how      B. why    C. which      D. what

3. Money provides a unit of account that serves _____ a standard to measure value.

  A. as       B. for       C. in          D. with

4. One way to preserve species _____ threat of extinction is to remove them to zoos and parks and breed  them there.

  A. for      B. with      C. under     D.  beyond

5. Regardless _____ which methods we choose, the end result will be the same.

  A. about       B. in        C. for      D. of

6. The burning of rainforests is directly _____ to the so-called greenhouse effect.

  A. contributing  B. attributing     C. constituting    D. associating

7. Someone who stays with you and helps you in times of trouble, rather than turning his  _____,is a true friend.

   A. face     B. head       C. hand      D. back

8. The expression "haste makes waste" does not _____ to reading.

  A. affect    B. apply      C. adopt     D. attend

9. Experiments have to be made under carefully _____ conditions.

  A. treated    B. supplied  C. related    D. controlled

10. The atmosphere consists of an ocean of gases _____ miles high.

  A. hundreds       B. hundreds of

  C. of hundreds    D. of hundreds of

Ⅱ. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each)

   在下列短文中有十個空白，每個空白有四個選項。根據(jù)上下文要求選出最佳答案，并將最佳答案前選項字母寫在答題紙上。

If we were asked what we were doing a year ago, we would probably have to say that we couldn’t remember. But if we kept a book and had written in it an account of   11  we did each day, we should be able to give an answer  12  the question.

It is the same with history. Many things have been   13  because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did   14  a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes   15  was never any written record at  16  because the people of that   17  and place did not know  18  to write. For example ,we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who   19   after them. But we know almost  20  about the people who lived even 2,000 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.