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1. If you are not moving ahead ， you are falling behind

fall behind （ sb ） ： to go more slowly than other people so that they gradually move further ahead of you ； to be less successful than someone else 落伍、落在后面

eg： She was leading in the 800-metre race ， but fell behind in the last second.

在800米比賽中她一直領領先，在最后的一秒里落在了別人的后面。

eg：Germany has fallen behind France and Britain in the production of airliners

德國在大型客機生產方面不如法國和英國。

fall behind with/on sth.to fail to pay for sth. or to do sth. when it is due拖欠；跟不上

eg：Don‘t fall behind with the rent ， or you’ll be told to leave.不要拖欠房租，不然的話，房東就會叫你搬走。

eg：I‘ve fallen far behind with my maths homework. I don’t think I‘ll ever be ableto catch up .

數學作業我已經落下不少，永遠也趕不上了。

eg：She falls behind with her studies她學習跟不上

2. This attitude results in a nation of peoplecommitted to

commit oneself/be committed to （doing ） sth： v. （1）transport， convey：傳送

傳遞消息to say/have said that someone will definitely do sth. or must do sth .決心做；承諾做

eg： Think carefully before you commit yourself to working at weekends .好好考慮之后再決定是不是同意周末工作

eg： The government is committed to improving housing conditions for low-income people

政府承諾要為低收入居民改善居住環境。

eg： From then on， he was committed to working hard　從那時起，他就決心要好好學習。

3. Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully， the other being labor Americans are often thought to be a squandering nation.

the other being labor 獨立主格結構

eg： There are many children singing， each having flouwers in his or her hands.

有許多孩子在唱歌，每人手里都拿著花

4. Weare slaves to nothing but the clock

be slave to/of to 受——的支配或影響；成為——的奴隸

eg： A lot of young people nowadays are slaves of/to fashion .　如今有不少年輕人拼命趕時髦。

eg： He is slave to drink.　他是個酒鬼