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作賓語

接動(dòng)名詞作賓語的動(dòng)詞：

admit， acknowledge， avoid， deny， consider， enjoy， escape，

excuse， forgive， finish， suggest， mind， include， involve， delay，

put off， postpone， feel like， look forward to， be used to， be

accustomed to， etc.

接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語的動(dòng)詞：

want， tend， intend， pretend， hope， plan， expect， be supposed to，

seem， be likely to， used to， be willing to， desire， force， prefer， start， begin

接動(dòng)名詞和動(dòng)詞不定式有不同含義的動(dòng)詞：

forget， remember， regret

stop， continue

need/ want

allow doing/ allow sb to do

1） How can I forget meeting you for the first time？

Sorry， I forgot to lock the door.

2） I can‘t stop laughing. Can you stop to give me a hand？

3）The grass needs cutting. The grass needs to be cut.

4）We don‘t allow smoking here. You are not allowed to smoke here.

歷年考題中的非謂語動(dòng)詞

1. A man cannot be really happy if what he enjoys ___ （do） is ignored by society as of no value or importance. （doing）

2. Anyone ___（want） to understand the industry of the future will have to know about robotics. （wanting）

3. It is a well-known fact that a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes ___ （control） his direction. （to control）

4. As research techniques become more advanced， the number of animals ___ （use） in experiments may decrease. （used）

5. A life ___ （live） without fantasy and daydreaming is a really poor life indeed. （lived）

6. This poem， if ___ （translate） word for word into Chinese， will make no sense. （translated）

7. They may have their passports _____ （remove）， making leaving or “escaping” actually impossible. （removed）

8. Her body， with hands and feet ____ （bind）， was discovered by a traveler early in the morning. （bound）

3. 虛擬語氣

第一大類：非真實(shí)條件下的虛擬語氣